Tashkent, Uzbekistan (UzDaily.com) -- In January-December 2022, 269.9 trillion soums of investments in fixed assets were disbursed and, compared to 2021, this amounted to 100.9%.
About 59.1%, or 159.6 trillion soums of investments in fixed assets, was financed from borrowed funds, 40.9%, or 110.3 trillion soums - from the own funds of enterprises, organizations and the population
Also, their volume, disbursed from centralized sources of financing, amounted to 41.5 trillion soums, the remaining 228.4 trillion soums were disbursed from noncentralized sources of financing.
In order to conduct statistical analysis, investments in fixed assets are formed in the following main sections: by type of investment; technological, reproductive structure; types of economic activity; sources of financing.
In January-December 2022, 84.5 trillion soums of investments in fixed assets, or 31.3% of their total volume, were disbursed at the expense of the own funds of enterprises and organizations. At the expense of the population, 25.8 trillion soums, or 9.5%, were disbursed.
37.0 trillion soums were disbursed through foreign direct investment, which, compared with the corresponding period of 2021, is more by 1.2 percentage points, or 13.7% of their total volume.
At the same time, due to bank loans and other borrowed funds, 21.1 trillion soums were disbursed (7.8% of the total investment in fixed assets and this indicator, compared with the corresponding period of 2021, decreased by 0.2 percentage points), foreign loans under the guarantee of the Republic of Uzbekistan, amounting to 15.2 trillion soums (5.6% decreased by 2.0 percentage points), non– guaranteed and other foreign investments and loans – 60.0 trillion soums (22.3%), the Reconstruction and Development Fund - 2.5 trillion soums (0.9% decreased by 0.3 percentage points), the Republican budget – 20.9 trillion soums (7.8% decreased by 1.4 percentage points), the Fund for the Development of Water Supply and Sewerage Systems – 2.9 trillion soums (1.1% decreased by 0.1 percentage points) of their total volume.
In the technological structure of investments in fixed assets in the Republic of Uzbekistan, 120.2 trillion soums were allocated for the purchase of machinery, equipment and inventory, which amounted to 44.5% of their total volume, investments for construction and installation works reached 131.0 trillion soums (share in the total volume 48.6%), for other costs - 18.7 trillion soums (6.9%).
The highest share of construction and installation works in the total volume of investments in fixed assets was observed in Surkhandarya region - 66.7%, or 7.7 trillion soums. The lowest level of this indicator was noted in Syrdarya region - 22.7%, or 2.9 trillion soums. In the same region, the highest share of costs for the purchase of machinery, equipment and inventory was recorded - 75.8%, or 9.5 trillion soums.
Investments in fixed assets financed by foreign direct investment amounted to 37.0 trillion soums and, compared to the same period in 2021, 110.7%.
Investments in fixed assets financed by foreign loans guaranteed by the Republic of Uzbekistan amounted to 15.2 trillion soums and, compared to the same period in 2021, 74.9%.
Investments in fixed assets financed by nonguaranteed foreign loans and other investments amounted to 60.0 trillion soums and, compared to the same period in 2021, 100.7%.